ingiant technology|Kev Lag Luam Tshiab|Jan 8.2025
1. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus sib tw
1.1 txhais
Cov nplhaib sib txuas lus hauv qab, tseem hu ua cov hluav taws xob hauv hluav taws xob, rings hluav taws xob sib cuam tshuam, thiab lwm yam. Hauv ntau thaj teb, thaum cov khoom siv tau hloov cov lus hloov thiab xav tau kev tswj hwm ruaj khov ntawm lub zog thiab cov cim, cov nplhaib sib tw dhau los ua qhov tsis tseem ceeb. Nws tawg cov kev txwv ntawm cov tsoos hlau sib txuas hauv kev tig cov xwm txheej 360 degrees uas tsis muaj teeb meem xws li xaim entanglement thiab sib ntswg. Nws yog dav siv hauv Aerospace, khoom siv tshuab, cov tshuab hluav taws xob, muab cov khoom lag luam cua, muab cov khoom siv kev ruaj ntseg, muab cov khoom siv kev ruaj ntseg, muab cov khoom siv kev ruaj ntseg, muaj kev ruaj ntseg, muaj kev ruaj ntseg, muaj kev pom zoo, thiab cov lus tsa suab sib txuas. Nws tuaj yeem hu ua "lub siab nruab nrab" ntawm niaj hnub siab cov khoom ntse ntse ntse.
1.2 Lub ntsiab cai ua haujlwm
Cov tub ntxhais ua hauj lwm ua ke ntawm cov ntiv nplhaib tiab tau raws li kev kis tau tam sim no thiab kev sib txuas lus teb. Nws tsuas yog muaj li ntawm ob ntu: Caws Txhuam Hniav thiab Ruing Rings. Lub nplhaib ntiv nplhaib yog ntsia rau ntawm txoj kab sib hloov thiab tig nrog cov ncej, thaum cov txhuam hniav nyob hauv qhov chaw nyob ruaj ruaj thiab muaj kev sib cuag nrog lub nplhaib tiab hauv qab. Thaum cov phiaj xwm tam sim no lossis cov phiajcim tau sib txuas ntawm cov chaw sib hloov thiab cov hluav taws xob ruaj khov yog tsim los ntawm kev sib txuas nrog zawv xim thiab cov nplhaib hluav taws xob ruaj khov los tsim lub voj. Raws li cov khoom siv tig, lub nplhaib raj tseem tig rov qab, thiab lub npe hu tau ntawm cov kev txhuam hniav thiab cov nplhaib khau khiab ua kom hloov pauv. Txawm li cas los xij, vim yog txoj kev ntsuas ntawm tus txhuam thiab cov teeb tsa tsim nyog, tswj cov cim hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem ua tiav cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis haum thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev tig thaum lub sijhawm txav.
1.3 Cov Txheej Txheem Sib Raug
Cov qauv ntawm cov ntiv nplhaib tiab feem ntau tsuas yog npog cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li rings tiab hauv qab, kev txhuam hniav, cov ntsiab lus thiab rotors. Cov nplhaib sib tw feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov khoom ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nkauj xws li cov hlau zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis kam thiab corrosion tsis kam Nrog lub sij hawm ntev kev sib txhuam thiab txoj kev ua haujlwm nyuaj. Colleges txhuam yog feem ntau ua los ntawm cov khoom siv hlau alloys lossis graphite thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv nrog kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab tus kheej lubrication. Lawv nyob hauv cov duab tshwj xeeb (xws li "II" hom) thiab yog cov sibntseem ob zaug nrog lub nplhaib zawv ntawm lub nplhaib. Nrog kev pab los ntawm kev pab ywj ntawm tus txhuam, lawv haum lub nplhaib khau raj kom nruj kom ua tiav cov khoom kis tau zoo ntawm kev ntsuas thiab dej ntws. Lub stator yog qhov chaw nyob ruaj ruaj, uas txuas cov qauv kev teeb tsa cov teeb hluav taws xob ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom siv thiab muab kev txhawb nqa ruaj khov rau cov txhuam hniav uas tau ua; Lub rotor yog qhov sib hloov ib feem, uas txuas nrog lub ntsej muag hloov ntawm cov khoom siv thiab tig synchronously nrog nws, tsav lub nplhaib tig mus tig. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv insulating xws li cov ntaub ntawv insulating, cov ntaub ntawv nplaum, sib xyaw ua ke, precision bearings, thiab plua plav npog. Cov ntaub ntawv insulating yog siv los cais tawm ntau yam kev sib tw los tiv thaiv luv luv circuits luv; Cov khoom siv nplaum kom ua rau muaj kev sib txuam ruaj khov ntawm nruab nrab; Ua ke khawm ris ua ke nqa ntau yam los ua kom ntseeg tau tias lub zog txheej txheem tag nrho; Precision bearings txo kev sib txawv kev sib txig ua kom tsis taus thiab txhim kho kev sib hloov kev sib hloov thiab kho qhov tseeb; Pluah npog cov plua plav, noo thiab lwm yam impurities los ntawm kev nkag mus, thiab tiv thaiv cov khoom siv precision sab hauv. Txhua ntu sib txuas ua ke kom ntseeg tau tias lub chaw ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha ntawm cov nplhaib tiab hauv qab.
2. Qhov zoo thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nplhaib sib tw
2.1 Lub Hwj Chim Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm nruam kev sib hloov ntawm cov khoom siv, cov nplhaib sib dhos ntiv nplhaib cov khoom pov thawj zoo dua qub. Piv nrog tsoos hlau kev sib txuas, thaum cov khoom siv hloov khoom siv, cov xov hlau yooj yim, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab kev cuam tshuam hluav taws xob, cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv. Cov nplhaib plam lub nplhaib tsim txoj kev txhim khu kev qha tam sim no los ntawm kev sib cuag zoo nkauj, uas tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev sib cuag txuas ntxiv thiab ruaj khov ntawm tam sim no txawm tias cov khoom siv rotates. Piv txwv li, hauv cua tshuab cua, lub blades tig ntawm kev kub ceev nrog cua, thiab qhov nrawm tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau dua kaum lub sijhawm ib feeb lossis ntau dua. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob xav tau kev txuas ntxiv hloov cua lub zog rau hauv lub zog hluav taws xob thiab kis nws mus rau lub hwj huam fais fab. Cov nplhaib plam lub nplhaib tau nruab rau hauv lub tsev xa hluav taws xob muaj lub zog uas muaj peev xwm sib hloov, lub zog hluav taws xob tau yooj yim los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntev thiab cov pob zeb hluav taws xob sab nraud , Zam kev cuam tshuam ntau tiam cuam tshuam los ntawm kab teeb meem, txhim kho lub zog ntawm cov cua muaj zog ntawm cov khoom siv txuas ntxiv ntawm lub zog ua kom huv.
2.2 Kev Cog Lus Tsim thiab Yooj Yim Installation
Cov nplhaib hauv qab khau raj muaj cov qauv kev tsim kho thiab kev tsim cov qauv tsim tawm, thiab muaj cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb hauv qhov chaw siv. Raws li cov cuab yeej niaj hnub tsim kho rau miniaturization thiab kev sib xyaw ua ke, chaw nyob sab hauv ua hlob. Tsoos kev sib txuas nrog txoj kev sib txuas nrog ntau qhov chaw thiab tseem tuaj yeem ua cov teeb meem sib cuam tshuam. Caws cov kab ke sib sau ua ke ntau yam kev ua kom zoo rau cov qauv hauv kev ua kom muaj cov qauv kev sib xyaw ua ke, txo qis kev nyuaj ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sab hauv. Noj cov koob yees duab ntse ua piv txwv. Lawv yuav tsum tau tig 360 degrees rau ntes cov duab thiab kis cov cim video cim, tswj cov cim thiab lub zog tib lub sijhawm. Yog tias siv hluav taws xob zoo tib yam siv, cov kab yog qhov ntxhov thiab yooj yim thaiv ntawm lub pob qij txha sib hloov. Lub built-intive daim ntawv sau tiab hauv qab ib ncig, uas feem ntau tsuas yog ob peb centimeters hauv lub taub, tuaj yeem sib xyaw ntau cov kev ntsuas hluav taws xob. Thaum lub koob yees duab tig qhov yooj yim, cov kab yog ib txwm thiab yooj yim rau nruab. Nws tuaj yeem yooj yim sib xyaw ua ke rau hauv lub hwj chim lub koob yees duab tsev, uas tsis yog tsuas yog ua tau raws li cov kev ua haujlwm, tab sis kuj ua cov khoom siv uas yooj yim yooj yim hauv qhov loj me. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau nruab thiab tso rau hauv ntau cov xwm txheej kev saib xyuas, xws li PTZ cov koob yees duab rau cov tsev soj ntsuam kev ruaj ntseg thiab cov tsev ntse rau cov tsev ntse. Ib yam li ntawd, hauv kev drones, kom ua tiav cov haujlwm xws li kev sib kis dav hlau, thiab lub zog tswj kev sib hloov thiab lub zog tswj tau tso cai rau Drau, txo qhov hnyav thaum ua kom muaj zog Davhlau Performance, thiab txhim kho cov chaw txawb chaw thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv.
2.3 Hnav tsis kam, corrosion tsis kam thiab siab ruaj khov
Ntsib cov ib puag ncig ua hauj lwm yooj yim, cov nplhaib ua haujlwm tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb thiab ua haujlwm zoo dua. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov khoom xaiv, tiab hauv qab yog feem ntau ua los ntawm hnav-resistant thiab corrosion-resistant prepious hlau alloys lossis kho cov roj liab tshwj xeeb. Cov txhuam hniav yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv graphite-raws li cov hlau txhuam hniav zoo nrog tus kheej-lubrication kom txo cov kev txhuam cov coefficient thiab txo cov kev hnav. Ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim qauv theem, kev sib nraus yog siv los ua kom pom tseeb thiab sib chwv tusyees kom haum lossis plating los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Siv cov cua tshuab kev lag luam ua piv txwv, tua hluav taws xob cua yog nyob rau hauv lub thoob noo, cov roj av siab, cov roj av siab ntev. Qhov loj npaum li cas ntawm ntsev thiab noo noo nyob rau hauv cov huab cua yog heev corrosive. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov ntsuas kub hauv tus kiv cua HUB thiab cab teb fluctuatates zoo heev nrog kev ua haujlwm, thiab qhov chaw tig yog nyob rau hauv chaw sib txhuam. Raws li tej yam kev ua haujlwm hnyav, cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob ruaj khov thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv ruaj khov thiab txhim kho lub zog ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab kev ua haujlwm ntev ntev, txo qis cov Ze Txhua zaus thiab txo cov nqi kev ua haujlwm. Lwm qhov piv txwv yog cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob smelting hauv kev lag luam metallurgical, uas tau muaj ntau qhov kub, thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab muaj zog acid thiab cov pa roj ntsha Cov kub kub ua hauj lwm zoo thiab corrosion tsis kam ntawm lub nplhaib tiab tiab hauv qab, kom tswj tau cov txheej txheem huab cua txias, txhim kho tag nrho cov txheej txheem ruaj khov ntawm cov Cov cuab yeej siv, thiab txo lub downtime tshwm sim los ntawm ib puag ncig cov khoom, muab kev txhawb nqa ruaj khov rau cov haujlwm tau zoo thiab ruaj khov ntawm kev lag luam tsim khoom.
3. Kev Thov Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Teb
3.1 Muaj Automation
3.1.1 robots thiab robotic caj npab
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem kev siv tshuab automation, qhov kev thov cuam tshuam ntawm cov neeg hlau thiab ua kom muaj zog ua haujlwm tau ua tiav cov txheej txheem sib txawv ua si ib lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv nws. Cov pob qij txha ntawm cov neeg hlau thiab cov caj npab uas sib cuam yog cov khoom tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav kev txav tau yooj yim. Cov pob qij txha no yuav tsum tau tig mus tig thiab khoov tsis tu ncua kom tiav cov haujlwm thiab muaj ntau yam ua haujlwm tau zoo, xws li nkag siab, tuav, thiab kev sib dhos. Cov nplhaib sib txuas ntawm cov nplhaib sib txuas ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab tuaj yeem hloov kho lub zog thiab tswj cov cim rau cov chaw zov me nyuam thaum cov pob qij txha sib txuas. Noj lub automotive kev lag luam ua piv txwv, nyob rau hauv lub automotive lub tsheb vuam cov kab ntau lawm, tus neeg hlau caj ces yuav tsum muaj ntau qhov chaw rau hauv lub cev thav duab. Lub high-zaus kev sib hloov ntawm nws cov pob qij txha yuav tsum muaj lub zog tsis muaj zog thiab cov phiajcim kos npe. Cov ntiv nplhaib tiab tau ua kom tiav txoj kev ua tiav ntawm cov neeg hlau hauv kev ua ntu zus, ua kom zoo dua ntawm cov qib kev ua ntu zus, ua kom zoo dua ntawm cov kev siv tshuab thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam tsheb. Ib yam li ntawd, hauv kev lag luam logistics thiab kev lag luam roots, yoog raws cov khoom thauj mus los thiab muab cov nqi sib txawv, nrawm dua thiab txo cov nqi ua haujlwm.
3.1.2 Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Ntau Lawm
Ntawm cov kab ntau lawm, muaj ntau cov khoom siv tau tig mus rau kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv ntawm kab ntau lawm. Raws li cov khoom siv ib txwm ua, cov lus teb yog siv dav hauv cov kab ntau lawm xws li khoom noj ntim khoom thiab kev tsim khoom hauv tshuab hluav taws xob. Nws yuav tsum tau tig tig mus txuas ntxiv kom ua tiav cov kev ua kom muaj ntau, sim lossis ntim khoom. Cov ntiv nplhaib tiab tau ua kom cov khoom lag luam txuas ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm tswj hwm ntawm lub rooj tswj hwm, thiab cov ntsuas kev pom ntawm lub rooj kom paub meej tias kev txuas ntxiv thiab cov txheej txheem ntau lawm. Piv txwv li, ntawm cov kab ntim khoom noj ntim cov khoom ntim cov khoom lag luam kom ua tiav cov khoom kom tiav, kev sib khi, sau npe thiab lwm cov txheej txheem ua ntu zus. Cov kis tau tus mob ruaj khov ntawm cov nplhaib tiab tiab kom tsis txhob poob qis los ntawm kab kev cuam tshuam, thiab txhim kho kev ntim nyiaj thiab cov khoom tsim nyog. Cov khoom sib hloov xws li chais thiab sprockets hauv tus conveyor tseem yog daim ntawv thov cov xwm txheej ntawm lub nplhaib tiab. Nws ua kom muaj zog hloov chaw ntawm lub zog tsav tsheb quab yuam, yog li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab ntau lawm, muab cov khoom siv tau yooj yim tag nrho rau cov khoom lag luam loj , thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kho niaj hnub kom ua tiav thiab ruaj khov ntau lawm.
3.2 Zog thiab hluav taws xob
3.2 | Cua Turbines
Nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob hluav taws xob cov rings yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab muaj zog hluav taws xob ntawm cua tshuab. Cov tshuab cua cua yog feem ntau muaj cov cua tshuab cua, cov nacelles, yees thiab lwm qhov chaw. Cov cua rotor ntes cua lub zog thiab ua lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv lub nacelle tig thiab tsim hluav taws xob. Ntawm lawv, muaj kev txheeb ze sib hloov ntawm cua tshuab raj thiab cov nacelle, thiab cov nplhaib tiab hauv qab no los ua haujlwm ntawm kev xa lub zog thiab tswj cov cim. Ntawm ib sab tes, txoj kev hloov tshiab los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau kis mus rau lub zog uas tau ua tiav thiab hloov mus rau lub Hwj Chim rau hauv daim phiaj; Ntawm qhov tod tes, ntau cov ntsiab lus qhia ntawm cov tswj kev hloov pauv, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov actuator Kev hloov pauv hauv cua ceev thiab cua. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam, cov hniav ceev ntawm cov megawatt-chav ua cua tshuab cua tuaj yeem ncav 10-20 revolutions ib feeb. Nyob rau hauv kev hloov ceev ceev, cov xuab moos zoo nkauj, ua kom tau kev ntseeg tau zoo, thiab txo lub zog siv tau los ntawm kev sib raug zoo xyoo, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau Txhawb txoj kev sib txuas loj loj sib txuas ntawm lub zog huv thiab kev pabcuam kev hloov pauv ntawm cov qauv hluav taws xob.
3.2.2 Thermal thiab HydrooLower tiam
Nyob rau hauv thermal thiab hydrooper fragent scenarios, leetinging tiab tiab hauv qab kuj tseem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Qhov loj loj Chav Generator ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb fais fab chaw ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob los ntawm kev tig nws lub rotor ntawm kev kub ceev. Cov nplhaib tiab hauv qab yog siv los txuas lub cev muaj zog cua tshuab hluav taws xob kom ua tiav cov tswv yim sab nraud, thiab tsim kom muaj zog ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hauv cov khoom tswj ntawm cov khoom siv cov roj av thiab cov khoom siv hauv qab, ua haujlwm ruaj khov ntawm cov roj ua haujlwm, dim pa Thiab tshav kub dissipation, thiab tswj tau cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob teeb. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm hydrooLower tiam, lub turbine khiav tig ntawm kev kub ceev hauv qab kev cuam tshuam ntawm dej ntws, tsav lub tshuab hluav taws xob los tsim hluav taws xob. Cov nplhaib plam lub nplhaib tau nruab rau ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias qhov kev sib kis los tswj hwm xws li cov kev tso zis siv hluav taws xob thiab kev ua nrawm. Ntau hom kev noj tshuaj ntau hydroPower, xws li cov pa hydrodower chaw nres tsheb thiab ua yeeb yam raws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txawv thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov xwm txheej sib txawv Ntws mus rau lub taub hau siab thiab cov dej ntws me me, ua kom tau cov hluav taws xob ruaj khov thiab txhaj rau kev txhim kho khov kho ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev lag luam.
3.3 Cov ntse kev ruaj ntseg thiab saib xyuas
3.3.1 Cov Koob Yees Duab ntse
Hauv kev saib xyuas kev ruaj ntseg ntse, cov koob yees duab ntse muab kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb, thiab tsis muaj tuag-lub taub hau ntawm kev sib hloov fais fab mov thiab cov ntaub ntawv kis. Cov koob yees duab ntse feem ntau yuav tsum tau tig 360 degrees los nthuav cov kev saib xyuas kev saib xyuas thiab ntes cov duab hauv txhua cov lus qhia. Qhov no yuav tsum tau thaum lub sijhawm ua ntu zus Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov pob qij txha ua ke ntawm lub koob yees duab lauj kaub / tilt kom ua tiav synchronous kev kis lub zog, thiab tswj cov cim qhia, thiab tswj cov cim tawm mus rau thaj chaw saib xyuas thiab txhim kho ntau thiab raug. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog kev tsheb soj ntsuam, lub koob yees duab zoo hauv kev sib tshuam ntawm cov tsheb khiav ceev thiab ua txhaum, muab cov duab tiag tiag rau kev tswj hwm tsheb thiab kev sib tsoo; Nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas kev ruaj ntseg scenes ntawm cov tiaj ua si thiab cov zej zog saib xyuas ib puag ncig ib puag ncig hauv txhua qhov kev qhia ib puag ncig, thiab noj kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ceeb toom cov peev xwm ceeb toom, thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau pej xeem kev nyab xeeb thiab kev txiav txim siab.
3.3.2 Radar soj ntsuam system
Lub radar saib xyuas cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ua haujlwm tseem ceeb, huab cua kev ua tub rog, kev sib hloov ntawm cov kav hlau txais xov hluav taws xob kom ua tiav cov kab mob radar. Hauv kev ua tub rog kev ua tub rog, hauv av-raws li cov pa tiv thaiv pa, thiab lwm yam yuav tsum tau tig los tshawb thiab taug qab cov hom phiaj Aerial. Cov ntiv nplhaib tiab kom ua kom muaj zog uas lub radar yog stables uas muaj zog rau lub transmitter, txais thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb thaum lub sij hawm sib hloov cov txheej txheem. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov cim taw qhia echo echo teeb liab thiab cov cuab yeej siv tau raug xa mus rau lub teeb liab kev ua haujlwm, muab kev txawj ntse tiag tiag rau kev txiav txim siab thiab pab tiv thaiv Airspace kev ruaj ntseg. Hais txog huab cua kev kwv yees, cov huab cua radar chaw muaj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los ntawm kev sib hloov ntawm lub kav hlau txais xov los ntawm cov dej nag thiab dej muaj huab cua, thiab cov huab cua huab cua. Lub nplhaib tiab tau ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv radar, thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab kev tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau kev tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau kev puas tsuaj loj kev tsim khoom thiab lub neej nyob rau ntau daim teb.
3.4 Cov Khoom Siv Kho Mob
3.4.1 Cov cuab yeej siv kho mob
Hauv kev ntsuas kev kho mob, cov khoom siv kws kho mob yog tus kws kho mob muaj kev pom rau sab hauv ntawm tib neeg lub cev thiab cov kab mob raug mob. Cov nplhaib tau muab cov tseem ceeb lees paub rau kev ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no. CL - CT (ua piv txwv tom nyiag) thiab mri (sib tw resonance resonting) cov cuab yeej ua piv txwv, muaj cov tshuaj tig sab hauv. Lub ntsuas phoo scanning uas yuav tsum tau tig ntawm kev kub ceev kom tsav lub ntsej muag xoo duab los sau tom qab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ces kaum sib txawv; Cov hlau nplaum, gradient coils thiab lwm yam ntawm cov qauv MRI tseem tig tau thaum lub sij hawm ua kom haum gradients hloov. Caws cov nplhaib sib hloov ntawm txoj kev sib hloov sib hloov los tuav hluav taws xob xa hluav taws xob kom tsav lub chaw tig mus ua haujlwm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov duab sau cov ntaub ntawv yog kis rau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag los ua kom cov kws kho mob meej, muab cov kws kho mob txhim khu kev qha. Raws li cov lus qhia los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev kho mob, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm, kev ntsuas cov phiaj xwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kuaj mob, lwm yam kev sib txuas, thiab Tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg mob.
3.4.2 Kev phais mob Robots
Raws li kev txiav cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev phais me me, kev phais neeg hlau yog maj mam hloov cov qauv phais. Cov nplhaib sib tw nrog cov qoj ib ce cob qha txhawb nqa kev ua kom raug thiab raug phais kom raug. Cov Caj npab uas muaj neeg loj ntawm kev phais cov neeg hlau sim saib tus kws kho mob txoj kev ua haujlwm thiab kev sib cais me me, txiav, thiab cov nqaij sib cais. Cov caj npab uas tsis sib xws yuav tsum tau tig hloov tau yooj yim nrog ntau qib ntawm kev ywj pheej. Cov nplhaib sib txuas ntawm cov pob qij txha los ua ke kom muaj lub zog hluav taws xob tsis sib xws los ua kom muaj zog, cia cov kws kho mob tawm tsam cov lus qhia ntawm lub sijhawm phais nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm phais neeg tiag tiag, thiab paub tseeb Tib neeg-kev sib koom tes ntawm tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv neurosurgery, phais cov neeg hlau muaj kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov kab ke hauv qab cov me me hauv lub hlwb thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phais mob raug mob; Nyob rau hauv thaj teb kev phais mob orthopedic, txawb caj npab pab rau kev cog lus raug mob thiab txhawb kev phais mob pob txha, txhim kho kev phais mob pob txha, txhim kho kev phais mob pob txha, txhim kho kev phais mob pob txha, thiab txhawb nqa kev phais mob pob txha, thiab txhawb nqa kev phais mob pob txha, thiab txhawb nqa cov neeg mob kev phais mob tsis txaus ntseeg rov qab.
IV. Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam thiab Tiam
4.1 Kev Lag Luam Loj thiab Kev Loj Hlob
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no, lub ntiaj teb zoo nkauj tiab hauv khw muag khoom tau qhia kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev tshawb fawb cov chaw ua lag luam cov chaw ua lag luam, kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb yuav nce mus kwv yees li RMB 8 billion ntawm qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kev loj hlob tus nqi ntawm kwv yees li 4.0%. Hais txog kev faib tawm hauv cheeb tsam, Asia-Pacific cheeb tsam muaj kev lag luam loj tshaj plaws ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Nyiv, Kaus Lim Qab Teb Chaws Suav, Nyiv, Sab Qab Teb Kauslim thiab lwm lub tebchaws hauv kev tsim khoom, Kev lag luam hluav taws xob, lub zog hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob tshiab, thiab lwm yam, thiab qhov kev thov ntawm cov kab nrig mus txuas ntxiv kom muaj zog. Ntawm lawv, Suav teb, raws li lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws tsim tawm hauv khw muag khoom lag luam nrog kev lag luam Automation ntawm kev lag luam, kev ruaj ntseg kev ruaj ntseg, thiab cov khoom siv ntse. Xyoo 2023, nplai ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov nplhaib ua lag luam hauv khw yuav nce ntxiv los ntawm 5.6% xyoo, thiab nws yuav tsum tau ua ntxiv kom muaj kev nce qib ntxiv yav tom ntej. Teb chaws Europe thiab North America kuj tseem yog cov lag luam tseem ceeb. Nrog lawv sib sib zog nqus lub hauv paus, kev thov siab kawg hauv kev lag luam hauv lub tsheb, lawv tau ua lag luam ib qho kev lag luam, thiab 20% thiab 20% loj dua, thiab kev lag luam loj tau loj hlob, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tib yam li kev ua lag luam kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Nrog kev nce qib ceev ntawm cov khoom siv infrastructure thiab xws li Is Nrias teb lub zog hauv cov cheeb tsam no, thiab yuav tsum tau ua kev lag luam kev lag luam tshiab.
4.2 Cov toj roob hauv pes sib tw
Tam sim no, kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb Cov tuam txhab lub taub hau nyob hauv kev ua lag luam loj nrog lawv cov kev sib sib zog nqus, cov peev txheej kev loj hlob thiab kev ua lag luam dav. Cov neeg nyiam loj thoob ntiaj teb xws li Parker ntawm Tebchaws Meskas, kab mob Moran ntawm lawv cov neeg ua tub rog lub teb chaws, kev tiv thaiv kev ua tub rog thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub teb chaws, tau kawm txuj ci siab thev naus laus zis , muaj cov khoom lag luam zoo ua tau zoo, thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv nyob hauv txoj haujlwm ua rau hauv lub khw muag khoom siab high ua lag luam. Lawv cov khoom tau siv dav nyob rau hauv cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li cov neeg tawm tsam cov xeeb tub, thiab ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau zoo heev rau qhov chaw muaj kev ntseeg siab, thiab kev tawm tsam rau ib puag ncig zoo. Hauv kev sib piv, cov tuam txhab hauv tsev xws li Mofulon Technology, Kaizhong precision, quansheng electridechanics, thiab Jiachi Electronics tau tsim kho sai sai nyob rau xyoo tas los no. Los ntawm txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv R & D kev nqis peev, lawv tau ua tiav cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis, thiab lawv cov khoom lag luam raug nqi tau zoo tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb. Lawv tau maj mam khaws cov lag luam sib koom ntawm qhov qis qis-xaus thiab thaum pib lag luam, thiab maj mam txiav mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam siab. Piv txwv li, hauv kev lag luam segmented xws li hlau sib koom ua ke nrog cov kab ke hauv cov neeg siv khoom lag luam hauv cov neeg siv khoom hauv zos nrog lawv cov kev pabcuam hauv zos nrog lawv cov kev pabcuam hauv zos thiab cov Muaj peev xwm sai sai teb rau kev lag luam xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho cov lus qhia, kuv lub teb chaws muaj siab kawg cov khoom lag luam tseem muaj qee cov khoom lag luam high-ender, ntawm ultra-kev kub ceev, thiab kev ua haujlwm hnyav, thiab kev ua haujlwm heev. Cov txheej txheem kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov neeg loj thoob ntiaj teb yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab kev lag luam hauv tsev tseem yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv rau lawv cov kev sib tw hauv kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.
4.3 thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis tshiab
Saib mus rau yav tom ntej, lub nrawm ntawm kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis ntawm cov nplhaib tau nrawm nrawm, ua rau muaj kev txhim kho kev txhim kho ntau txoj kev loj. Ntawm ib sab tes, fiber ntau opti hauv qab nplhaib technology tau tawm. Nrog rau cov kev sib txuas lus kho qhov muag siv kho qhov muag, tus naj npawb ntawm cov cim kev kis tau zoo thiab qis dua yog nce ntxiv, thiab cov nplhaib muaj zog fiber ntau. Nws siv cov cim ntsuas hluav taws xob kho qhov muag tau hloov hluav taws xob, ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kom muaj kev cuam tshuam hluav taws xob hauv hluav taws xob, thiab txhim kho cov kis tus mob thiab muaj peev xwm. Nws yog maj mam txhawb nqa thiab thov teb chaws xws li 5G chav tsev cov kav hlau txais xov kev sib txuas, qaij cov chaw taws teeb pom kev zoo thiab yuav xav tau ceev, thiab yuav tsum tau npaj siab rau usher nyob rau hauv Era ntawm kev sib txuas lus ntawm kev sib txuas lus ntawm cov nplhaib hauv qab Technology. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov kev thov rau kev kub ceev thiab ntau zaus cov nplhaib tau nce mus ncig ua si. Hauv kev tsim cov lag luam siab xws li semiconductor raug thiab hluav taws xob kev kuaj sim, thiab nce ntxiv rau kev sib kis tau sai, thiab qhov kev thov hluav taws xob ntau zaus yog maj nrawm. Cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txhim kho ntawm cov nplhaib sib dhos uas hloov kho kom haum rau qhov hluav taws xob nrawm thiab muaj teeb meem siab tshaj plaws uas tau ua tus yuam sij. Los ntawm kev ua kom zoo txhuam thiab khau raj ntiv nplhaib thiab txhim kho cov qauv kev sib ze tuaj yeem raug txo kom zoo nkauj thiab ua kom cov haujlwm ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej Cov. Ib qho ntxiv, miniaturized tiab hauv qab rings kuj yog qhov kev qhia tseem ceeb. Nrog kev nce qib xws li Is Taws Nem ntawm yam, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab siv hluav taws xob me me, thiab muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntau tau surged. Los ntawm micro-nano ua tshuab tshuab thiab kev siv cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, thiab tswj teeb liab, thiab tswj teeb liab kev ua haujlwm muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke thiab teeb liab sib txuam Txhawb nqa micro-ntse rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, txhawb nqa ntau yam kev lag luam kom txav mus rau ntawm miniaturization thiab txawj ntse, thiab txuas ntxiv mus nthuav tawm thaj tsam ntawm cov kab ncig mus.
V. kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb
5.1 Xaiv Xaiv
Cov khoom xaiv ntawm cov nplhaib sib tw ntawm cov nplhaib sib tw yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab ncaj qha cuam tshuam nrog lawv qhov kev ua tau zoo, lub neej thiab ntseeg tau. Nws yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab nkag siab txog ntau yam xws li kev thov cov xwm txheej thiab cov kev xav tau tam sim no. Nyob rau hauv cov lus cog tseg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cob qhia, cov nplhaib sib tw feem ntau siv cov hlau muaj nqis xws li tooj liab, nyiaj, lossis kho mob tooj liab zoo. Piv txwv li, hauv cov khoom siv hauv cov tshuab hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv kho mob siab thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kom ua rau lawv muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm cov paib vim lawv txoj kev ua tau zoo thiab xeb tawm tsam. Rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj zog nrog cov kev xa rov qab loj, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov nqi sib xyaw. Txhuam cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau siv cov ntaub ntawv graphite thiab cov khoom siv hlau zoo nkauj. Graphite Khaubxemes muaj qhov zoo ntawm tus kheej-lubrication, uas tuaj yeem txo cov kev txhuam cov coefficient thiab txo cov kev hnav. Lawv tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv nrog kev nrawm nrawm thiab siab rhiab los txhuam txhuam. Yam khoom hlau txhuam (xws li palladium thiab kub alloy txhuam) muaj zog conductives thiab kev sib chwv tau qis. Lawv feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv kev kub ceev, siab-precision thiab xav tau teeb liab kev tig thiab wafer kis tshuab ntawm semiconductor cov khoom lag luam. Cov ntaub ntawv insulating yuav tsum tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej ib yam nkaus. Cov uas muaj ntau yam suav nrog polytetrosraTrene (PTFE) thiab epoxy cob. PTFE muaj cov rwb thaiv tsev rwb thaiv tsev zoo, kub tsis kam, thiab cov tshuaj ruaj khov ruaj khov. Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv cov kab ke ntawm cov kab ke ntawm kev sib tw tshuaj lom neeg ua kom muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siab thiab muaj zog ua kom sib txawv, tiv thaiv cov kab sib sib zog nqus dej, thiab ua kom ruaj khov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv.
5.2 Txij Nkawm thiab Hloov Cov Txhuam Hniav Txhuam Hniav
Raws li ib qho yooj yim loj ntawm cov nplhaib sib khi, kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab hloov sijhawm thiab ua raws sij hawm zoo kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom lag luam zoo li qub. Txij li cov txhuam hniav yuav maj mam hnav thiab tsim cov hmoov av thaum muaj kev sib tw txuas ntxiv, cuam tshuam kev cuam tshuam tam sim no, thiab lwm yam teeb meem, yog li kev sib tw xws li ib txwm siv tsim. Feem ntau hais lus, nyob ntawm cov khoom siv kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm ib puag ncig, kev txij nkawm txij nkawm mus ntau lub hlis. Piv txwv li, cov xov xwm uas siv cov hlua khi thiab cov khoom siv hlau sib txuas nrog cov tawv tsis huv yuav xav tau tshuaj xyuas thiab tswj hwm txhua lub lim tiam; Thaum lub suab swb rings ntawm cov khoom siv ua lag luam nrog sab hauv ib puag ncig thiab kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov tuaj yeem txuas tau ob peb lub hlis. Thaum lub sijhawm tu, cov cuab yeej yuav tsum tau kaw thawj zaug, cov cuab yeej ntxuav khau raj thiab reagents los ntawm txhuam cov plua tshauv kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib tiv tauj; Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, khij txoj kev ntsuas siab ntawm txhuam kom ntseeg tau tias nws haum kom nruj nrog lub nplhaib tiab. Kev tiv thaiv ntau dhau tau yooj yim ntxiv hnav, thiab lub siab qeeb me me tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib tiv tauj. Thaum tus txhuam hniav hnav rau ib feem peb rau ib nrab ntawm nws qhov siab qub, nws yuav tsum tau hloov. Thaum hloov txhuam hniav, nco ntsoov siv cov khoom lag luam uas phim cov thawj cov kev tshwj xeeb, qauv, thiab cov ntaub ntawv kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev sib cuag ib txwm muaj. Tom qab kev teeb tsa, kev sib chwv tau cov kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ua haujlwm kom tsis txhob muaj kev tiv thaiv cov khoom lag luam tsis txaus thiab teeb meem du ntau lawm thiab ua haujlwm txheej txheem.
5.3 Kev Tiv Thaiv Kom Muaj Kev Cog Lus
Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias cov nplhaib sib dhos ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab ntseeg tau nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj mob yog qhov tseem ceeb. Kev kuaj tsis kam yog ib qho kev ntsuas yooj yim. Los ntawm High-precision tsis kam ntsuas cov twj paj nruas, kev sib cuag ntawm txhua txoj kev ntawm lub nplhaib tiab hauv qab ntawm kev ua haujlwm sib txawv thiab kev sib hloov kev sib hloov. Tus nqi tsis kam yog yuav tsum tau ruaj khov thiab ua tau raws tus qauv tsim qauv, nrog ib qho kev hloov pauv heev. Piv txwv li, nyob hauv qab cov nplhaib siv rau hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thev naus laus zis yuav ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug, cuam tshuam rau cov khoom lag luam zoo. FallAstand ntsuas simulates lub siab-voltage poob siab tias cov khoom yuav ntsib lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Ib qho kev sim voltage ob peb zaug cov ntsuas hluav taws xob tau txais kev sib tsoo thiab cov rwb thaiv tsev rwb thaiv tsev puas tuaj yeem siv los ntawm kev siv ntau, thiab Ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab khoom siv. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev sim ua cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas txhawb nqa cov tshuab hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siab. Nyob rau hauv daim teb ntawm aerospace, cov kab ke yuav tsum tau hla kev sim siab heev, lub tshuab nqus tsev kom paub meej thiab hluav taws xob ib puag ncig thiab cov khoom siv tsis zoo nkauj; Cov nplais taub hau ntawm cov kab lag luam hauv kev tsim khoom lag luam qib siab, sim ntau pua ntawm ntau txhiab tus neeg coj mus kuaj mob mus tshawb xyuas lawv cov kev coj ua kom zoo thiab ruaj khov, pw hauv lub hauv paus Rau cov nplai loj, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Ib qho kev pheej hmoo ntseeg tau ntseeg tau tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev poob siab thiab kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb. Kev sim nruj nruj yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv rau qhov kev paub tseeb.
VI. Xaus thiab Outlook
Raws li kev tsis tseem ceeb ntawm cov tseem ceeb hauv kev siv lub luag haujlwm niaj hnub, lub zog thiab lub zog, cov khoom siv ntse. Nrog nws cov qauv kev tsim qauv zoo thiab kev ua tau zoo heev, ua haujlwm tau yooj yim ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke thiab kev txhawb nqa thev naus laus zis hauv kev lag luam.
Los ntawm kev ua lag luam qib, lub ntiaj teb zoo nkauj tiab hauv qab khw tau loj hlob, nrog Asia-Pacific los ua lub zog loj hlob tseem ceeb. Tuam Tshoj tau txhaj lub zog muaj zog rau hauv kev txhim kho kev lag luam nrog nws cov khoom tsim loj loj thiab sawv ntawm kev lag luam tawm. Txawm tias muaj kev sib tw tsiv, hauv tsev thiab cov tuam txhab txawv teb chaws tau qhia lawv qhov prowess nyob rau hauv cov khoom lag luam sib txawv, tab sis cov khoom lag luam high-are tseem muaj los ntawm cov neeg loj thoob ntiaj teb. Cov tuam txhab hauv tsev tau Forging ua ntej hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsiv ntawm kev loj hlob siab thiab maj mam muab cov nqaim sib txawv.
Saib mus rau yav tom ntej, nrog kev hloov pauv nruam ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, thev naus laus zis hauv lub nplhaib Technology yuav siv rau hauv lub ntiaj teb dav dav. Ntawm ib sab tes, txiav cov thev naus laus zis xws li cov kev siv hluav taws xob hauv qab, thiab cov kev ua kom siab nrawm, thiab cov miniaturization loj hauv cov teb no Raws li 5g kev sib txuas lus, semiconductor chaw tsim khoom, thiab hauv internet ntawm tej yam, thiab nthuav rau thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv thov; Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev ua haujlwm tshiab yuav dhau los ua cov khoom lag luam, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, thiab hloov kho kom haum rau ib puag ncig, muab kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb Txog kev txiav-ntug kev tshawb nrhiav xws li kev tshawb nrhiav aerospace, thiab kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua, thiab kev lag luam kev tshawb fawb txuas ntxiv mus rau tib neeg maj mus rau lub sijhawm siab dua.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Jan-08-2025